时间:2025-04-04 05:22:45 来源:网络整理编辑:知識
Katherine Johnson, a pioneering NASA mathematician, died Monday at the age of 101. Johnson is celebr
Katherine Johnson, a pioneering NASA mathematician, died Monday at the age of 101. Johnson is celebrated for helping send Americans into orbit and to the moon.
NASA tweeted about Johnson's death, saying "we celebrate her 101 years of life and honor her legacy of excellence that broke down racial and social barriers."
Tweet may have been deleted
Tweet may have been deleted
Johnson's achievements didn't receive mainstream attention until President Obama recognized her contributions in 2015 with the Presidential Medal of Freedom, America's highest civilian honor.
"In her 33 years at NASA, Katherine was a pioneer who broke the barriers of race and gender, showing generations of young people that everyone can excel in math and science and reach for the stars," Obama said during the ceremony.
The next year, Johnson was one of three black women at NASA whose story was told in the movie Hidden Figures, starring Taraji P. Henson, who played Johnson.
Johnson was one of three black students chosen to integrate West Virginia's graduate schools in 1939. After one semester at West Virginia University, Johnson left to start a family. In 1952, a family member told her that the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics' (NASA's predecessor) Langley laboratory was hiring for its all-black computing section. In the summer of 1953, Johnson began work at Langley and spent the next four years analyzing flight test data.
Johnson would go on to contribute her skills to some of the country's most pivotal space missions, including America's first human spaceflight in 1961 and astronaut John Glenn's orbit around Earth in 1962. Glenn specifically asked for Johnson (saying "get that girl") to double check the orbital equations that would control the capsule's trajectory and were already programmed into computers. Glenn and the other astronauts did not trust these computers as they "were prone to hiccups and blackouts," according to NASA. Instead, he relied on Johnson to hand-check the calculations. "If she says they're good," Johnson remembered Glenn saying, "then I'm ready to go."
Johnson worked at Langley for 33 years, retiring in 1986.
As news broke of Johnson's death, people on Twitter shared what she meant to them.
SEE ALSO:7 trailblazing women to celebrate this International Day of Women and Girls in ScienceTweet may have been deleted
Tweet may have been deleted
Tweet may have been deleted
Tweet may have been deleted
As Black History Month wraps up, remember this beloved figure, who is no longer hidden.
TopicsSocial Good
Early Apple2025-04-04 05:17
國足訓練安排在當地晚間進行 教練組提出紀律要求2025-04-04 04:24
特評 :C羅不忘初心離開亞平寧 斑馬軍團開啟重建2025-04-04 04:12
歐聯抽簽定檔 新賽製下歐冠“降級者”需戰附加賽2025-04-04 03:44
Balloon fanatic Tim Kaine is also, of course, very good at harmonica2025-04-04 03:39
銀河三期!報價姆巴佩鎖死哈蘭德 皇馬要重新上天2025-04-04 03:25
爺青回 !C羅或選擇曼聯28號 和梅西雙雙回歸出道時2025-04-04 03:04
總裁歸家 !官方:C羅重返曼聯簽約兩年2025-04-04 03:01
Airbnb activates disaster response site for Louisiana flooding2025-04-04 02:46
武磊:陳主席等我到淩晨十分感動 前兩場非常關鍵2025-04-04 02:36
Fake news reports from the Newseum are infinitely better than actual news2025-04-04 05:07
阿萊格裏:C羅說他不想留在尤文了 他周末不會出戰2025-04-04 05:04
曼聯截胡?曝曼城放棄簽C羅 總裁將回歸老特拉福德2025-04-04 04:48
曝曼聯已密談C羅兩個月但不願聲張 堅信他不去曼城2025-04-04 04:47
This weird squid looks like it has googly eyes, guys2025-04-04 04:43
董方卓感慨C羅重回曼聯 調侃等等冬窗重溫舊夢(圖)2025-04-04 04:15
上觀:歸化國腳仍需進一步融入 長遠看還得培養“小武磊們”2025-04-04 04:08
C羅曼聯生涯數據:292場狂轟118球 送出助攻69次2025-04-04 03:30
What brands need to know about virtual reality2025-04-04 03:20
弗裏克首份德國隊大名單:薩內入選 穆勒維爾納在列2025-04-04 03:13